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First, the definition of hearing disability

Hearing disability refers to the permanent hearing impairment of people with different degrees of hearing due to various reasons. He can’t hear or hear the sounds of the surrounding environment and speech, which affects his daily life and social participation.

Hearing disability level:

The structure and function of the auditory system are extremely severely damaged. The average hearing loss of the ear is ≥91 dB HL. Without the help of hearing aids, speech communication cannot be relied on by hearing, and it is extremely limited in activities such as understanding and communication. There are serious obstacles in social life.

Hearing Disability Level 2:

The structure and function of the auditory system are severely damaged. The average ear hearing loss is between 81 and 90 dB HL. Without the aid of hearing aids, it is severely restricted in activities such as understanding and communication, and there is serious involvement in social life. obstacle.

Hearing Disability Level 3:

The structure and function of the auditory system are severely damaged. The average ear hearing loss is between 61 and 80 dB HL. With the help of hearing aids, it is moderately limited in activities such as understanding and communication. There is a moderate obstacle.

Hearing Disability Level 4:

The structure and function of the auditory system are moderately damaged. The average ear hearing loss is between 41 and 60dB HL. Without the aid of hearing aids, it is slightly restricted in activities such as understanding and communication, and exists in social life. Mild obstacles.

Second, enjoy the benefits

1, in national scenic spots, hearing disabilities can hold a disability certificate for free or have a certain discount.

2, hearing disabled persons with disabilities certificate can take the bus and subway free of charge, with specific reference to the implementation standards of local governments.

3, at present, all provinces and prefectures have issued the “Notice on Doing a Good Job for the Living and Medical Assistance for Severely Handicapped Persons”, “Notice on Adjusting the Scope and Standards of Relieving the Difficulties and Conditions of Severe Persons with Disabilities” and “Difficulties in Living with Severe Persons with Disabilities” The “Notice of the Promotion of the Promotion of the Standards and the Expansion of the Municipal Financial Aid” document holds that the second-generation (including the second-generation) of the second-generation People’s Republic of China (including the second-generation certificate) has physical, intellectual, and Spiritual, visual, listening language and multiple severe disability, severely disabled people with minimum living allowances to carry out life assistance work, referred to as “heavy living allowances”, 16 years old and above, 100-200 per person per month, Some provinces and cities are able to enjoy the living allowances for the disabled people with disabilities who enjoy the minimum living security. Some provinces and cities simply do not require the minimum living allowance. As long as they have a disability certificate, they can enjoy living allowances. . For specific implementation standards, please refer to the spirit of the documents formulated by each city.

4, hearing-disabled adults and children are free to distribute hearing aids, and children with severe hearing disabilities under 7 can apply for cochlear implants for free.

5, according to the newly revised “Regulations on the Application and Use of Motor Vehicle Driving Licenses” issued by the Ministry of Public Security, persons with hearing impairments may apply for small-sized vehicles (C1) to drive a small model if they have hearing requirements after wearing hearing aids. , mini-cars and light and micro-cars; or apply for small-automatic (C2) vehicles, driving small, micro-automatic passenger cars and light and micro-automatic trucks;

6, hearing disabled entrepreneurs have preferential policies, self-employment support funds and entrepreneurial subsidies 5000-50000 yuan; individuals through the nutrition and medical insurance subsidies, according to the 60% of the total social security annual payment of subsidies.

Individual income of 7 and hearing-impaired persons can be reduced to personal income tax upon approval, and labor services provided by individuals with disabilities are exempt from business tax.

8, for individuals with hearing disabilities who are engaged in self-employment, shall be given tax concessions according to law. Relevant departments shall take care of the business premises and other aspects, and exempt the administrative and institutional fees of management, registration and licenses in accordance with regulations. Local city policies.

Do I have to apply for a disability certificate?

Many people have less than one or two hearing loss, and they can communicate normally with hearing aids. Therefore, they do not have a hearing disability certificate, or they are afraid to return to the same vision when using this card, or because they are inferior. Feeling, let yourself resist to apply for a disability certificate. But my personal opinion is that since the state has such a policy for the hearing-impaired groups, why don’t we use it and do a certificate, at least we don’t have to go to the long queue to buy train tickets. There is no such treatment for wearing glasses, and there are hearing aids. Do you think that you will choose to do it?